Understanding and Reducing Violent Extremism

Addressing Violent Extremism and Radicalisation to Terrorism

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Thursday 30 July 2026, 16:00–17:00 AEST

7:00–8:00 AM BST

ZoomOnline Webinar

Built to Burn: AI Data Centre Infrastructure and the Emerging Landscape of Political Violence

In this presentation, Dr Kingdon will examine whether artificial intelligence (AI) data centres are emerging as targets for terrorism and political violence. Drawing on 30 expert interviews and a series of multi-stakeholder workshops involving intelligence practitioners, terrorism researchers, AI security specialists, and civil society organisations, the research finds broad agreement that data centres represent a growing security concern, but significant disagreement over who the primary threat actors are. The research argues that current debates focus too narrowly on environmental activists while overlooking how environmental harm, resource competition, perceived exclusion, and the criminalisation of protest can contribute to grievance accumulation and, in some contexts, political violence. It explores how AI infrastructure is situated within a diverse threat landscape that includes jihadist, far-right, anarchist, and other politically motivated actors, and considers the implications for assessing and mitigating emerging threats to critical digital infrastructure.

Dr Ashton Kingdon

Dr Ashton Kingdon

Lecturer in Criminology and Director of the Centre for Criminology in the Digital Age, University of Southampton

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